How much can I risk?
All your open trades together may never risk 3% or more of your current balance. On the Alpine 2-Step and 1-Step, breaking this rule ends the account. On the Alpine Pass, you first get a warning; if it continues, your account can be paused.
How the risk of a trade is calculated
Risk = distance from your entry to your stop loss × position size × value per point. Only the price distance counts. Spread and commission are not included. Add up the risk of all your open trades and compare it with 3% of your current balance.
Example on a $100’000 balance
| Trade | Calculation | Risk |
|---|---|---|
| EURUSD buy 2 lots, stop loss 50 pips away | 50 pips × $10 per pip per lot × 2 lots = $1’000 | 1.0% |
| XAUUSD buy 1 lot (100 oz), stop loss $15 away | $15 × 100 oz = $1’500 | 1.5% |
| Total open risk | $2’500 of $100’000 | 2.5%, allowed |
| Open a third trade with $600 risk | $3’100 of $100’000 | 3.1%, not allowed |
What counts
- Current balance: the 3% is measured on your balance at the time, so the limit moves with your closed profits and losses.
- Stop loss at break-even or better: that trade counts as 0% risk.
- Widening a stop loss: the risk is calculated again with the new stop loss.
- Trailing stops count like a normal stop loss.
- Pending orders do not count until they are filled.
- A buy and a sell on the same instrument both count in full. They do not cancel each other out.
- A stop loss added after you open the trade, even seconds later, does not count. The trade is treated as a trade without a stop loss.
Trades without a stop loss
Without a stop loss, the maximum lot sizes below apply. Each open trade counts as a share of its limit, and together they may not go over 100%.
| Account size | Forex | Indices | Metals | Crypto | Energies |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10’000 | 5 lots | 0.5 lots | 0.2 lots | 0.2 lots | 1.25 lots |
| $20’000 | 10 lots | 1 lot | 0.4 lots | 0.4 lots | 2.5 lots |
| $25’000 | 10 lots | 1 lot | 0.5 lots | 0.4 lots | 2.5 lots |
| $30’000 | 15 lots | 1.5 lots | 0.6 lots | 0.6 lots | 3.75 lots |
| $50’000 | 20 lots | 2 lots | 1 lot | 0.8 lots | 5 lots |
| $100’000 | 40 lots | 4 lots | 2 lots | 1.6 lots | 10 lots |
| $200’000 | 80 lots | 8 lots | 4 lots | 3.2 lots | 20 lots |
Example on $50’000: 0.4 lots BTCUSD is 50% of the crypto limit, and 12 lots EURUSD is 60% of the forex limit. Together that is 110%, so it breaks the rule.
Mixed example on $50’000: a trade with a stop loss counts with its share of the 3% limit. A BTCUSD trade with 1.5% risk is 50% of the limit. With 12 lots EURUSD without a stop loss (60% of its limit), the total is 110%, so it breaks the rule.
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